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【17条超实用的GRE背单词技巧经验2020合辑】 gre单词有必要背吗

时间:2021-10-17 09:52:56  浏览次数:

GRE背单词的方法因人而异,每个人可能都有最适合自己的背诵方法。今天小编给大家带来17条超实用的GRE背单词技巧经验汇总,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。

【高手分享】17条超实用的GRE背单词技巧经验汇总

1.每天睡前小结一下当天背词的心得体会,以后才能越背越顺。

2.第一遍坚持循环方法,一定要把每个步骤做到,做好。如果每天时间不充裕可采用26天,每天2个list的方法。

3.第一遍不要管英义、派生、同根、同义反义等项,着重记忆主词条、中义和助记法。

4.第一遍时大可忽略,而且初期阶段对此着意太多,可能会影响后期做真题时的效果。

5.可先看一小部分真题(例如20道),意在体会类反题所反映出来GRE对单词的考法,使背词时更为有的放矢。

6.不要在主词条附近留下任何标记,意在将“场景记忆效应”减至最低。

7.时刻保持激情,积极思考适于自己的任何助记法(不择手段)。

8.可先不背com、con、dis、im、in、un开头的词,待其他的词汇背完后再集中记这些,会发现轻松很多。

9.S开头的单词示所有词汇中最难背的部分(词短、难拆分、助记法少),背时可视情况放慢进度,耐心记忆。

10.“节奏”是最重要的,背时节奏正确则势如破竹,不对则很容易长时间盯着同一页而思想不集中,什么都没看进去,所以应该在list1时就摸索最适合自己的节奏(即背每一个词、每一页的速度),摸索到了就要时刻注意按此速度均衡记忆。

11.可用各种记号标示自己对某词的记忆状况,但种类不宜超过三种,且千万不要记在主词条附近(参照上述第6条)。

12.优势在于收词全且分类很明晰好用,但对核心词汇部分并没有继续细分重点,建议在背完两三遍后对照的词频表,突出记忆常考、主考词汇。

13.如果听觉记忆比较强,可在空余时段听听小站教育的MP3(推荐前者)。

14.绝不要厌恶甚至废弃词根词缀记忆法,当你背了很多遍后会感慨着发现,真正牢靠高效的仍是这种最古老最正统的记忆法。

15.不要纠缠在“第一遍到底背那本书更好”这个老问题,在任何一本书上勤奋耕耘,都定能收获巨大,等到词汇背到60%-70%以上后,再考虑用逆序、音序、分类等其他手段巩固记忆。

16.背词闲暇时可自己总结一下所记内容,如“动物”、“药,剂”、“似(某动物)的”、“格言”等,不要一味依赖前人总结的东西。

17.情绪不好时、烦躁时听听音乐,特别是“When you believe”、“Everybody hurts”、“Hero”、“In theend”、英雄交响曲这种唤人坚强向上的。

GRE词汇精选:高频形近词

131. faction / fiction / factitious / fictitious

faction: A faction is an organized group of people within a larger group,which opposes some of the ideas of the larger group and fights for its ownideas.

e.g. A peace agreement will be signed by the leaders of the country'swarring factions.

factitious: produced by humans rather than by natural forces

fictitious: Fictitious is used to describe something that is false or doesnot exist, although some people claim that it is true or exists.

132. calamity / calumny

calamity: A calamity is an event that causes a great deal of damage,destruction, or personal distress. (FORMAL)(=disaster)

calumny: Calumny or a calumny is an untrue statement made about someone inorder to reduce other people's respect and admiration for them.(FORMAL)(=slander)(污蔑,诽谤(的话))

133. team / teem

teem: If you say that a place is teeming with people or animals, you meanthat it is crowded and the people and animals are moving around a lot.(=swarm)

134. callow / callous

callow: A callow young person has very little experience or knowledge ofthe way they should behave as an adult.

callous: A callous person or action is very cruel and shows no concern forother people or their feelings.

GRE词汇精选:高频形近词

139.put something. to rest 解决,处理

Definition: to settleor finish, especially a question or discussion

Example: Their smilingfaces put to rest any rumors of an impendingseparation between the couple.

140.make demands on 需要

Definition: require somethingof someone

Example: Her homeworkfrom school makes considerable demands on her time atnight.

141.short notice 临时通知

Definition: quicklyand without a timely notification of other people

Example: He called themeeting on such short notice that we had no time toprepare.

142.devoid of 没有

Definition: havingnone of

Example: I wentsearching for a knife, but the kitchen was devoid ofanything sharp.

143.put something at stake 把..处于险境

Definition: To risksomething

Example: Because hewas a reckless gambler, he was willing to put a lot oflarge amount of money atstake.

144.border on 邻近,近乎

Definition: to be verynear to a particular quality

Example: His bizarrebehavior at the party scared the guests and borders onthe insane.

145.at the root of ..的原因,..的真相

Definition: to be thecause of something

Example: He believesthat his student’s lack of interest in this class liesat the root of his recentdrop in performance.

146.in light of 根据,鉴于

Definition: because ofa particular fact

Example: In light ofyour good driving record, we’ve decided to overlookthis minor traffic offense.

147.snap up 抢购,把..抢到手

Definition: toimmediately take advantage of an opportunity

Example: By 10o’clock, most of the best holiday discounts in the store hadbeen snapped up.

148.shore up 支持,巩固

Definition: to givesupport or help to something that is having problems oris likely to fail

Example: He called foraction to shore up the ailing university by reachingout to private donors andwealthy alumni.

149.rule out 排除

Definition: to stopconsidering something as a possibility

Example: Theinvestigators ruled out their prime suspect after he was provento be out ofthe country at the time of the crime.

GRE词汇精选:高频形近词

150.a priori 未经观察分析地,既定地

Definition: intuitively known without examination or analysis

Example: There's no a priori reason to think your expenses will remain thesame in a larger city.

151.ad hoc 临时安排的

Definition: done onlywhen needed for a specific purpose, without planningor preparation

Example: To keep thepolice force on the streets, the mayor and the citycouncil made an ad hocdecision to increase the salaries of law enforcementofficers by ten percent.

152.bona fide 真正的

Definition: Honest;genuine; acting without the intention of defrauding

Example: In order toreceive a refund for your returned purchase, you willneed to show the salesclerk a bona fide receipt for the item.

153.percapita 每人,按人分配的

Definition: based oncalculations that show the average amount for eachperson affected

Example: The country’srecent wealth was indicated by a rise in per capitaincome.

154.status quo 现状

Definition: thepresent situation, or the way that things usually are

Example: The newcompany president has plans to change the status quo andturn the business intoa new organization.

155.viceversa 反之亦然

Definition: theopposite of what has been said

Example: Should I cometo your house for dinner or vice versa?

156.ad-lib 即兴演讲

Definition: to act orspeak without preparing, to improvise

Example: I lost thenotes for my talk and had to ad-lib.

157.drop out of 中途退出

Definition: to leavesomething such as an activity before youhave finishedwhat you intended to do

Example: She wasinjured in the first round and had to drop out of thecompetition.

158.lose out to 输给…

Definition: to lose acompetition to someone or something

Example: Bill lost outto Sally in the election for student governmentpresident in a very close race.

159.bear the stamp of something 具有..的迹象

Definition: Be clearlyidentifiable with

Example: Every work ofmaster watchmaker inevitably bears the stamp of hiscraftsmanship.

160.strip away 去掉

Definition: to removeor peel something from someone or something.


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