2020英语四级答案完整版:

英语四级一般指大学英语四级考试。大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。下面是小编给大家整理的2020英语四级答案完整版，仅供参阅!

2020年12月英语四级听力答案

新闻

1 A.A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.

2 C.It could pose a threat to other marine species.

3 B.About half of its city center will be closed to ears.

4 A.The rising air pollution in Paris.

5 B.His house was burnt down in a fire.

6 D.Sell the pearl he had kept for years.

7 C.His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.

长对话

8 A. It boasts a fairly long history.

9 C. It is a family business.

10 D. Loss of competitive edge.

11 A. Conducting a financial analysis for it.

12 D. She is really impressed by the man’s house.

13 B. From home design magazines.

14 C. The cost was affordable.

15 B. She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.

短文

16 D. Removing objects from patients' noses and ears.

17. C. Five- to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in theirears.

18. D. They are curious about these body parts.

19. B. It gave her a used bicycle.

20. A. Expanding bike-riding lessons.

21. B. It is a charity organization.

22. D How animals deal with lack of gravity

23. A. They were not used to the low-gravity environment.

24. C. They already felt at home in the new environment.

25. B. They behaved as if they were on Earth.

2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻1

A poisonous fish which has a sting strong enough to kill a human isinvading the Mediterranean, warned scientists. (Q1)The International Union forthe Conservation of Nature (UICN) has raised concerns after the poisonous fishwas spotted in the water around Turkey, Cyprus and the eastern Mediterranean.Native to the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, the potentially deadly fish haspoisonous hooks and a painful sting capable of killing people. Althoughfatalities are rare, the stings can cause extreme pain and stop peoplebreathing. The fish, often known as Devil Firefish, is a highly invasivespecies.And environmentalists fear its arrival could endanger other types ofmarine life. (Q2)After being spotted in the Mediterranean, a marine scientistsays, “The fish is spreading, and that’s a cause for concern.”

Q1: What is reported in the news?

Q2: What is the environmentalists’ concern of the spread of Devil Firefishin the Mediterranean?

2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻2

【Q3】Almost half the centre of Paris will be accessible only by foot orbicycle this Sunday to mark World Car-Free Day. 【Q4】This is in response torising air pollution that made Paris the most polluted city in the world for abrief time.Mayor Anne Hidalgo promoted the first World Car Free Day last year.Hidalgo also has supported a Paris Breathes Day. On the first Sunday of everymonth, Paris clears traffic from eight lanes of the main road. About 400 milesof streets will be closed to cars. It is expected to bring significant reductionin pollution levels. “Last year’s car-free day showed a 40% drop in pollutionlevels in some parts of the city, according to an independent air pollutionmonitor”, reports the Guardian, “and some levels dropped by 50% in the citycentre.”

Q3: What will happen on World Car Free Day in Paris?

Q4: What motivated the mayor of Paris to promote the first World Car FreeDay in her city?

2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻3

News report 3

A Philippine fisherman was feeling down on his luck when[Q5] a housefireforced him to[Q6] clear out his possessions and change locations.Then, a goodluck charm that he had kept under his bed changed his life.

The unidentified man had fished out a giant pearl from the ocean when hisanchor got stuck on the rock while sailing off a coastal island in thePhilippines ten years ago.

When [Q6] he was forced to sell it, the shocked tourist agent at PuertoPrincesca told him[Q7] that the 77-pound giant pearl that he had kept hidden inhis rundown wooden house was the biggest pearl in the world, which was valued at?76 million.

The pearl of Allah, which is currently on display in a New York museum,only weighs 14 pounds. That is five times smaller than the pearl that thefisherman just handed in.

The monstrous pearl, measured at 1 foot wide and 2.2 feet long, is going tobe verified by local experts and international authorities before hopefullygoing on display to attract more tourists in the little town.

Q5: What happened to the Philippine fisherman one day?

Q6: What was the fisherman forced to do?

Q7: What did the fisherman learn from the tourist agent?

2020年12月英语四级听力原文：长对话1

WOMAN: Mr. Smith, It’s a pleasure meeting you!

Man: Nice to meet you, too. What can I do for you?

WOMAN: Well, I’m here to show you what our firm can do for you.AstroConsultants has branches in over fifty countries, offering different businessservices. We’re a global company with 75 years of history. And our clientsinclude some of the world’s largest companies【8】.

MAN: Thank you, Mrs. Houston. I know Astro Consultants is a famous company.But you said you would show me what you could do for me. Well. What exactly canyour firm do for my company?

WOMAN: We advise businesses on all matters, from market analysis to legalissues. Anything a business like yours could meet. Our firm offers expertadvice. Could I ask you, Mr. Smith, to tell me a little about your company andthe challenges you face? That way, I could better respond as to how we can helpyou.

Man: OK, sure.This is a family business started by my grandfather in 1950.We employ just over 100 people. We manufacture an export stone for buildings andother constructions. Our clients usually want a special kind of stone cut in aspecial design. And that’s what we do in our factory【9】. Our main challenge isthat our national currency is rising, and we’re losing competitive advantages tostone produces in India【10】.

WOMAN: I see. That’s very interesting.I will suggest that you let us firstconduct a financial analysis of your company, together with the analysis of yourcompetitors in India.【11】That way, we could offer the best advice on differentways forward for you.

Question 8-11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Q8: What do we learn about the woman’s company?

Q9: What does the man say about his own company?

Q10: What is the main problem with the man’s company?

Q11: What does the woman suggest doing to help the man’s company?

2020年12月英语四级听力原文：长对话2

Woman: Wow, congratulations, Simon! The place looks absolutely amazing!

Man: Really? You think so?

W: Of course. I love it. It looks like you had a professional interiordesigner. But you didn’t, did you?

M: No. I did it all by myself with a little help from my brother, Greg.He’s actually in the construction business, which was really helpful.

W: Honestly, I’m impressed! I know I can probably repaint the walls in myhouse over a weekend or something, but not a full renovation. Where did you getyour ideas? I wouldn’t know where to start.[12]

M: Well, for a while now, I’ve been regularly buying home design magazines.Every now and then, I’d saved the pictures I liked. Believe it or not, I have afull notebook of magazine pages. [13] Since by overall style was quite minimal,I thought and hoped a whole renovation wouldn’t be too difficult. And sureenough, with Greg’s help, it was very achievable.

W: Wasn’t it expensive? I have imagined a project like this could be.

M: Actually, it was surprisingly affordable. I managed to sell a lot of myold furniture and put that extra money towards the new material. [14] Greg wasalso able to get some discount materials from a recent project he was working onas well.

W: Great! If you don’t mind, I’d like to pick your brain a bit more.Johansson and I are thinking of renovating our sitting room, not the wholehouse, not yet anyway. And we’d love to get some inspiration from yourexperience. [15] Are you free to come over for a coffee early next week?

Q12: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

Q13: Where did the man get his ideas for the project?)

Q14: What did the man say about the project he recently completed?

Q15: Why does the woman invite the man to her house next week?

2020年12月英语四级听力篇章1

Section C

Passage 1

Removing foreign objects from ears and noses costs England almost ?3m ayear, a study suggests.[Q16]Children were responsible for the vast majority ofcases - 95% of objects removed from noses and 85% from ears. Every year, anaverage of 1,218 nose and 2,479 ear removals took place between 2010 and2016.According to England's Hospital Episode Statistics, children aged one tofour were the most likely to need help from doctors for a foreign object intheir nose. Five to nine year olds come to the hospital with something in theirear the most. Jewelry items accounted for up to 40% of cases in both the earsand noses of children. [Q17]Paper and plastic toys were the items removed nextmost from noses. Cotton buds and pencils were also found in ears.

According to the study, the occurrence of foreign objects in children isgenerally attributed to curiosity. Children have an impulse to explore theirnoses and ears. This results in the accidental entry of foreign objects.[Q18]Any ear, nose and throat surgeon has many weird stories about wonderfulobjects found in the noses and ears of children and adults. Batteries can pose aparticular danger. In all cases, prevention is better than cure. This is whymany toys contain warnings about small parts. Recognizing problems early andseeking medical attention is important.

Q16: What does England spend an annual ?3m on?

Q17: What do we learn from England's Hospital Episode Statistics?

Q18: What is generally believed to account for children putting things intheir ears or noses?

2020年12月英语四级听力篇章2

Section C

Passage Two

Good morning, I’d like to talk to you about my charity ReBicycle. Butbefore that, let me introduce someone. This is Leila Rahimi. She was so scaredwhen she first moved to New Zealand that she struggled to leave the house andwould spend days working up the courage to walk to the supermarket for basicsupplies. After a few months of being quite down and unhappy, she was invited tojoin a local bike club.At this time, ReBicycle got involved and gave Leila asecond-hand bicycle.[Q19]In weeks, her depression had begun to ease as shecycled. The bicycle totally changed her life, giving her hope and a true feelingof freedom.

To date, ReBicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in need, and isnow expanding bike-riding lessons as demand soars.[Q20]With a bike, you cantravel farther but for almost no cost. The three hours a day that used to spendon walking to and from English language lessons has been reduced to just onehour.Our bike-riding lessons are so successful that we are urgently looking formore volunteers. [Q21]Learning to ride a bike is almost always more difficult asan adult, and this can take days and weeks, rather than hours. So, if any of youhave some free time during the weekend, please come join us at ReBicycle andmake a difference in someone’s life.

Q19: What did ReBicycle do to help Leila Rahimi?

Q20: What is ReBicycle doing to help those in need?

Q21: What do we learn from the passage about the ReBicycle?

2020年12月英语四级听力篇章3

Passage 3

Thanks to the International Space Station we know quite a bit about theeffects of low gravity on the human body, but NASA scientists want to learnmore. To that end, they have been studying how other species deal with lowgravity, specifically focusing on mice(Q22). The results are both interestingand humorous.

The scientists first send some mice in a specially designed cage to theInternational Space Station. The cage allowed them to study the behavior of themice remotely from Earth via video. As you noticed in the video, the micedefinitely seem uncomfortableat the beginning of the experiment. They movearound clumsily, drifting within the small confines of the cage and do theirbest to figure out which way is up, but without success. (Q23) However, it’s notlong before the mice begin to catch on. They adapt remarkably well to their newenvironment and even using the lack of gravity to their advantage as they pushthemselves around the cage.

That’s when things really get wild.The 11th dayof the experiment shows themice are not just dealing with the gravity change but actually seem to beenjoying it. (Q24) Several of the mice are observed running around the cagewalls.

The scientists wanted to see whether the mice would continue doing the samekinds of activities they were observed doing on Earth.The study showed thatthemice kept much of their routines intact, including cleaning themselves andeating when hungry. (Q25)

Q22 What do Nasa scientists want to learn about?

Q23 What does the passage say about the miceat the beginning oftheexperiment?

Q24 What was observed about the miceon the 11th dayof the experiment?

Q25 What did the scientists find about the mice from the experiment?

2020年12月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空(试卷一)

26. [C] essential

27. [M] suspicion

28. [G] miserable

29. [A] constantly

30. [O] watching

31. [J] records

32. [K] removed

33. [F] load

34. [I] properly

35. [H] pressure

2020年12月英语四级阅读答案：选词填空(试卷二)

26. Bconstant

27. Gnegative

28. Krepeatedly

29. Lrewarded

30. Cdisappointing

31. Houtcome

32. Ipattern

33. Ddistinguish

34. Nsimply

35. Fexperienced

2020年12月英语四级长篇阅读答案(试卷一)

长篇阅读(匹配)答案

36. [G] The Chetty data shows that neighborhoods and places mattered forchildren born in the San Jose area of the 1980s.

37. [D] The reasons kids in San Jose performed so well might seemobvious.

38. [K] The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central toAmerica's ideas about itself.

39. [B] Indeed, data suggests that this is one of the best places to growup poor in America.

40. [J] But in today's America-a land of rising inequality

41. [I] Leaders in San Jose are determined to make sure that the cityregains its status as a place where even poor kids can access the resources tosucceed.

42. [E] Indeed, the streets of San Jose seem, in some ways, to embody thebest of America.

43. [C] By contrast, just 4.4 percent of poor kids in Charlotte moved up tothe top

44. [H] Some San Jose residents say that as inequality has grown in recentyears

45. [F] But researchers aren 't sure exactly why poor kids in San Jose didso well.

2020年12月英语四级仔细阅读答案：试卷一

第一篇答案：

46. [D] They lack the necessary resources to address pupils’ mentalproblems.

47. [A] They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.

48. [B] At school.

49. [C] Students are more comfortable seeking counselling in school.

50. [D] A change in the conception of what schools are.

第二篇答案

51. [A] To illustrate people’s peculiar shopping behavior.

52. [D] To make customers believe they are getting a bargain.

53. [B] The E conomist’s promotional strategy works.

54. [C] To trap customers into buying the more pricey item.

55. [B] By comparing it with other choices.

2020年12月英语四级仔细阅读答案：试卷二

Passage One

Q 46: AWhen they don't have the chance to do what they want.

Q 47: DHarmful conduct.

Q 48: BMany volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endureboredom

Q 49: CIt may promote creative thinking.

Q 50: DAllow oneself some time to be bored.

Passage Two

Q 51:BForests are fast shrinking in many developing countries.

Q 52:CThose that used to have the lowest forest coverage,

Q 53:AThe governments' advocacy.

Q 54:CTheir capability of improving air quality

Q 55:DDeveloped and developing countries are moving in oppositedirections.

2020年12月英语四级长篇阅读答案(试卷三)

46. [D] They lack the necessary resources to address pupils’ mentalproblems.

47. [A] They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.

48. [B] At school.

49. [C] Students are more comfortable seeking counselling in school.

50. [D] A change in the conception of what schools are.

2020年12月英语四级翻译真题答案

第一套

生活在中国不同地区的人们饮食多种多样。北方人主要吃面食，南方人大多吃米饭。在沿海地区，海鲜和淡水水产品在人们饮食中占有相当大的比例，而在其他地区人们的饮食中，肉类和奶制品更为常见。四川、湖南等省份的居民普遍爱吃辛辣食物，而江苏和浙江人更喜欢甜食。然而，因为烹饪方式各异，同类食物的味道可能会有所不同。

People living in different parts of China have a variety of diets.Northerners mainly eat food made from wheat, whereas southerners mostly eatrice. In coastal areas, marine and freshwater products account for aconsiderable part of people’s diets, while in other areas, meat and dairyproducts are more common. Residents in provinces like Sichuan and Hunan enjoyfood which is hot and spicy, while people in Jiangsu and Zhejiang prefer sweetfood. However, same food can taste different due to the diversity in cookingmethods.

第二套

春节前夕吃团圆饭是中国人的传统。团圆饭是一年中最重要的晚餐，也是家庭团聚的最佳时机，家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。团圆饭上的菜肴丰富多样，其中有些菜肴有特殊含义。例如，鱼是不可缺少的一道菜，因为汉语中的“鱼”字和“余”字听上去一样。在中国的许多地方，饺子也是一道重要的佳肴，因为饺子象征着财富和好运。

It’s a tradition for Chinese people to have a reunion dinner on Chinese NewYear’s Eve. Considered as the most important meal of the entire year, the NewYear’s Eve dinner is the perfect time for family reunion, especially for familymembers who live apart. There are many dishes on the reunion dinner, some ofwhich have special meanings. For example, fish is a must-have dish because itsname sounds similar to another Chinese character “Yu”, which means abundantprofit. Another important dish served in many places of China is dumplingbecause it’s the symbol of fortune and good luck.

第三套

鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。正由于这个象征性的含义，春节期间鱼也作为礼物被送给亲戚朋友。鱼的象征意义据说源于中国传统文化。中国人有节省的传统，他们认为节省的越多，就越感到安全。今天，尽管人们越来越富裕了，但他们仍然认为节省是一种值得弘扬的美德。

Fish is an indispensable dish on the Spring Festival’s feast because "fish"sounds the same as "abundance" or “surplus” in Chinese. It is because of suchsymbolic meaning that fish is sent as a gift among relatives and friends duringthe Spring Festival. This symbolic meaning of fish is said to originate fromtraditional Chinese culture. The Chinese have a tradition of frugality. Theybelieve the more they save, the more secure they feel. In this day and age,although people are getting more affluent, they still regard thrifty as a virtueworth praising.

2020年12月英语四级作文答案：教育方式的变化

Changes of education

As the internet and digital technology is developing at an unprecedentedrate, education is changed in a profound way. During the COVID-19 pandemic,teachers and students from primary schools to universities resort to theinternet as the main way of teaching and studying, making online education aparamount means of schooling.

Online education has brought about significant benefits. Firstly, theaccess to education is considerably expanded. Massive information is nowavailable at one’s fingertips through the Internet. Secondly, online educationmeans more flexibility for its users. Students no longer have to be tied to aclassroom or a schedule. Instead, they can attend classes at their favorite timeand spots. Finally, online education is generally affordable than offlineeducation. As a result, almost all strata of people are given the opportunity toenjoy education.

In a nutshell, the shift in education mode is undoubtedly a positivesignal. With the support of the Internet and smart devices, people throughoutthe world are granted the opportunity to enjoy effective and efficienteducation.

2020年12月英语四级作文答案：交通方式的变化

Changes in the way of transportation

Thanks to the rapid development of automation and new technologies, meansof transportation have changed fundamentally over the last few decades.transformed travelling modes greatly improved people’s daily life.

To start with, the cost of transportation has dropped considerably. Forexample, flight and train tickets are much cheaper than before. What comes alongwith lower prices is more options. Besides, the speed and the level of comfortduring the journey has tremendously improved. Moreover, a more extensive networkallows people to travel freely not only within their usual living area, but alsoto farther parts of the world. The complex network of roads, highways, railwaysand air and sea routes connects all corners of the world.

To sum up, effective transportation systems will continue to bringconvenience to people's lives. Some might argue against such stance because ofthe pollution caused by it, yet I’m still convinced that modern transportationsystem can benefit all humans.

2020年12月英语四级作文答案：沟通方式的变化

Changes in the way of communication

In the 21st century, science and technology is developing in an unprecedentway, thus changing our lives in every respect, especially in the way ofcommunication. People have different views regarding whether the way ofcommunication has changed for the better or for the worse.

Some people hold that technology has made communication ever convenient. Inthe past, people had to talk face-to-face, which could be very time-consuming.Now, with the advent of smart phones, people no longer communicate in the oldways. Instead, most people text, send voice messages and make video callsthrough social networking apps such as Wechat. No matter where you are,communication can be done in a blink of the eye.

However, others regard technology as the culprit behind a decline inface-to-face talking. They believe that the best way of communicating isface-to-face talking for communication. It is not only about languages, but alsoemotions and feelings. Therefore, people should make the effort to avoidbecoming over-reliant on our devices.

In my perspective, although technology has led to less face-to-facetalking, we have to give credit to technology for expanding the comparativelylimited communication options we had available in the past. We can still talk toeach other in person, but we can also be thankful for the ability to choose whencommunicating today.

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