首页    > 作文大全 >

如何才能写好一篇托福独立写作作文|托福独立写作范文

时间:2021-10-23 04:10:30  浏览次数:

托福独立写作是托福写作考试中的重头戏,也是整场托福考试的压轴项,那么大家应该如何备考托福独立写作,下面小编就和大家分享如何才能写好一篇独立写作作文,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。

托福独立写作备考攻略丨如何才能写好一篇独立写作作文?

一.托福独立写作要点把握

1.写作主体

这里的主语我们可以理解成是题目中语法里的主语,即动作的发出者,句子所论述的主体。既然是主语,我们就只能从主语出发去思考和论述问题。

2.限定性

指的是通过一道独立写作题目我们会发现题目有限定的人群或者范围,如果脱离开题目限定的人群或者范围,显然属于跑题。

3.写作点

每一道独立写作题目论述都会有一个归题点,就是表述的内容是归在什么地方,是为了突出重要性或者为了某个目的或者达到某个目标,所以我们作文的点也要落在重要性,某个目的或者目标上。

二.托福独立写作要点把握实力解析

现在我以一道独立写作题目为例,做详细的陷阱剖析,方便同学们的理解。

比如下面这道题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

The most important aspect of a job is the money a person earns.

Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer

首先,主语显然是The most important aspect of ajob,即工作中最重要的一方面,所以我们不管同意还是不同意这个观点,我们探讨的主语也得是工作中的某个方面,或者承认工作中的钱确实重要,或者论述工作中的其它方面,比如:培训机会,工作环境,地点,竞争空间等比钱重要。总之我们不能脱离开工作的某个方面去谈,否则就是跳进了陷阱,属于跑题。

其次,考虑这道题目限定的人群或者范围。这道题目没有涉及人群,那就默认是针对于所有people,所以对我们破题没有阻碍,但是因为人群很泛,所以可以考虑是否可以对people进行分类,我们可以思考一下:对于什么样的人工作中的钱是最重要的,对于什么样的人工作中的其它方面比钱重要,这是陷阱也是我们的破题点。

另外,除了限定的人群还应该考虑限定的范围即除人以外的限定。那就是money a personearns,这个地方是重点,因为不是只有money一个词,而是有限定的a personearns所以这里的钱是指的工资,而非大范围的金钱,money有很多种来源并不一定是工作所得,所以不要随意去扩展限定的范围,很多学生在这个表述上失分。

最后,归题点,这道题最后要归在important重要性上。所以不管是承认薪资的重要还是认为工作中其它方面比钱重要,都要落脚在重要性上。

托福考试作文独立写作范文:演艺明星的高薪

Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year.Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons andexamples to support your opinion.

写作范文:

Nowadays, the annual incomes of many sports stars and film stars come tomillions of dollars. Some people claim that their salaries are too high. Yet, inmy opinion, such salaries are well deserved. They work hard to become famous,provide entertainment for us, and win honors for their countries.

First, famous athletes and entertainers make painstaking efforts to achievefame. Fame is a wonderful thing to have, but it seldom appears overnight. Famouspeople have worked hard for years to achieve their fame today and they have tocontinue their good work to maintain it. For their hard work, sports andentertaining stars deserve to be generously rewarded. Unfortunately, people tendto focus on the huge amounts of money made by them. They rarely appreciate theefforts that athletes and entertainers have to make in order to achieve the famethat they have today. For example, in order to win the first place in a100-meter dash, an athlete has to cover hundreds of miles during training.Famous stars deserve their high salaries because they have worked hard.

Second, sports and entertaining stars provide us with good entertainment.On weekends, many of us attend a football match that includes Beckham, see amovie that stars Julia Roberts, or go to a concert that features Celine Dion.These people help us make good use of our free time by entertaining us. As aresult, we feel inspired as well as relaxed. In other words, we feel energeticagain after attending the events. We even feel that we have more to enjoy inlife and have new aspirations. For such reasons, these people are worth theirhigh salaries.

Third, athletes and entertainers win honors for their countries. Forexample, after four years’ hard work, many athletes win gold medals at theOlympics Games. They are able to make millions of dollars a year after thegames. Such high salaries are justified, because these athletes have won honorsfor their countries in the most competitive arena and have made their peopleproud, something few people can even dream of. This is true for entertainers aswell. Many actors and actresses receive high salaries after they have won Oscarsor prizes at Cannes Films Festival. Those people also deserve high salaries,because they have made a name in films for their country and have made theircountry better known by people elsewhere in the world.

All in all, famous athletes and entertainers merit their high salaries, fortheir hard work, entertainment they provide, and their contribution to theircountry. If I had a chance, I would be a famous star who can make millions ofdollars a year.

托福考试作文独立写作范文:中学生应该在上大学前花时间工作旅行吗

Students should spend at least one year working or travelling before theygo to the university.

【题目大意】:
中学生是否应该在上大学之前拿出至少一年去工作或旅行。主观点可以同意,因为一让学生放松,二可以让学生学到新的技能。

题目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Students should take at least a year to work or travel before beginningcollege.

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: After high school,students should have at least one year to work or travel. It's better thanattending university straight away.

范文参考一:

The prevailing notion is that high school students are under huge pressure.Then appears a controversy whether students should have one year to engage inother things before they attend their university. After weighing the pros andcons, I am favor of the opinion that having a gap year can produce manybenefits.

First off, students can benefit a lot from traveling. As everyone knows, tomaintain strong competitiveness, high school students are required to accomplisha wide range of either required or optional curriculums at school and the rightsto develop their own interests have been deprived relentlessly, which has provento be a detriment of their growth. Instead of pursuing their bachelor degreewithout pause in the college, traveling can help them regain chances tocultivate and perfect their personalities and release pressure. For instance,many more college graduates are reported to be indifferent to the society andshow no mercy on those in need, part of which owes a lot to the fact thatschools lay more emphasis on cultivating students’ academic abilities anddownplay the importance of developing their overall qualities. Traveling tothose places in poverty can give students a sight of those impoverished familiesto call on the sense of responsibility. Besides, by paying a visit to someplaces of interest like the Great Wall or the pyramid in Egypt, students canapproach the greatness of diverse culture. What’s more, the direct access to thenatural world can appease students’ inner uproar. Accordingly, a gap year can bea great asset for high school graduates.

Secondly, by taking part-time jobs, not only can students accumulatesufficient social experience but also earn some money to reduce financial stresson their families. Though economy in China keeps growing at a rate of almost 9percent in the recent, average citizens still suffer huge pressure especiallywhen the slump of stock market took a heavy toll on them and the majority ofstock investors withdrew their money and reinvest to the real estate, furtherincreasing pressure on the ordinary because of the increasing prices of housing.For most families from small cities and rural areas, college tuition stillappears to be a great burden on them and by taking part-time jobs, students canearn some wages to relieve financial pressure, such as serving as a restaurantattendant that enables students to better develop their communication techniquesand learn more about how to meet the demands of consumers or working as asalesman that will be an entirely different experience from high schools and canlead to the cultivation of the ability of presenting customers the advantages ofproducts. Obviously, a gap year means a lot to high school graduates.

Admittedly, there is another voice that high school students are supposedto start their campus life immediately after graduation from high schools. To bemore specific, maintaining high-efficiency study can lead students to be betteracclimated to their college life. Instead of going to college soon, a gap yearmay disrupt their study schedule and weaken their learning skills. It appears tobe sensible, however; the ultimate goal of attending a university is to seek adecent job and gaining social experience in advance makes students moreconscious of which kind of area they are more interested in in the near futuresuch as the serving industry or high-tech fields.

In conclusion, high school graduates had better live a different lifetemporarily before they go to college.

写作参考二:

Gap year, a break between high school and college, has become a trend amongmany American and European students theses years. As the popularity of gap yearhas grown, so to has its appeal. Generally, it can be constructed (working in acompany, taking time off to improve coding skills, learning a language, workingon personal projects) or unconstructed (travelling, figuring out what to do asit comes). The idea of gap year has been strongly questioned by some nervousparents, however, some supporters contend that it will be a lifelong treasurewhich enables one to have the full command of his life. From my perspective,taking a year to work or travel before college brings about more advantages thanshortcomings.

To begin with, a gap year helps guide students’ future education and lifegoals. Most of young students do not know exactly what they wanted to do oncethey left high school or even half way through college. Working or travelling ayear will give them some “real world experience” as well as insight into theirinterests and strengths which will help them shape a path to a successfulcareer. Once students learn a whole lot about themselves, they are likely totake full advantage of college. Take an Australian boy for an example. Enjoyinghis gap year in Nepal, he helps the locals in Pokhara to build their organicfarms. He is so passionate about what he is doing now and he decided to pursueenvironmental science after he comes back to university. The internships andprofessional experience gained over the gap year will have much more influenceon the development of one’s future than college.

In addition, taking a year off can refresh the tired-out high schoolgraduates. In general, it will take at least ten years before jumping into thelong and challenging years of university. There is no doubt that studiousstudents will spare no effort to improve their academic performance with theexpectation that they will receive offers from their dream schools. Under thecompetitive pressure of high school, they will not only prepare for exams suchas SAT or ACT but also seek for voluntary opportunities to enrich theirCurriculum Vitae. My younger sister used to travel to Cuba to volunteer withbrown bears for three months. After that she went to Europe driving her Vespaacross more than 20 cities. She said it was so different from school. She won’thave to attend a test at then end of the trimester, which means that there is nopeer pressure or any pressure from outside. At the same time she can reorganizeher mind which was full of chemical equations, historical events as well asverses from poems.

It is true that students who choose to drop a year are more likely to losetheir study skills. During the gap year, there will be less chances for them toparticipate in actual classes in college. Without attending lectures given byfamous professor and communicating face-to-face with classmates, the wholelearning process will be incomplete. Many of study skills could not be developedand trained, which leads directly to the deprivation of both academic abilityand motivation. However, it won’t be a potential problem nowadays because mostof top universities offer MOOC (Massive Open Online Courses). Students can studyrandom topics through free online classes. Although they don’t have any collegecredit, they learned a lot, met wonderful people, and keep their brains in shapefor college.

Ultimately, the benefits of gap year far outweigh the only drawback becauseit can help exhausted students relax both mentally and physically and providethem with the opportunities to take a step back to focus on their goals, leadingto a stronger sense of direction once they’re back in the classroom.!

写作参考三:

Under the educational system of many western countries, taking a gap year,a period of time when students can take a break from formal education, hasbecome quite common. When it comes to the pros and cons of spending at least oneyear working or travelling before attending university, people’ preference mayvary from one to another. As for me, it is advisable for high schoolers to havea year off to work or travel, in order to relax themselves and gain newskills.

In the first place, spending a year travelling will provide high schoolstudents a good chance to escape the daily grind. As is common sense, the lifeof high schooler are filled with countless assignments, various quiz and exams,which nearly drive them to be stressed out. Obviously, what they need most isthe vent for releasing all the tensions and pressures accuring in the rapidrhythm campus life. Consequently, taking a break from educaion and going awayfor while can fulfill this function well. During the gap year, students can surfin Hawaii, wake boarding in Italy, go bungee jumping in New Zealand and enjoythe sunbath on the seashore of Miami. Such a short escape from the daily bustleand hustle will be conducive to their mental and physical wellbeing. Not onlythis, but travelling during a gap year can provide a renewed vigor for stuy anda more focused approach to learning.

In the second place, taking a year off to do some internship can help highschool students acquire more new pratical skills and thus adapt to theuniversity life more smoothly. Many gap year students choose to do voluntarywork. This could include teaching in the mountains in Nepal, a conservationproject in Madagascar, an expedition in Costa Rica or an internship in Japan.All these experiences of taking voluntary jobs during a gap year will provideyou with much more than any classroom setting ever can. We can learn a lot inthe classroom, but it isn't until we put it into practice in the real world thatwe really understand what's going on. To be specific, throughout school we aresurrounded by the same folks at similar ages. However, while working in acompany, we are bound to discover others, make new friends, and interact withpeople from all walks of life, which will defnitely hone our social skills. Itis undoubted that people with strong interpersonal competence can enjoy greatpopularity among classmates and teachers.

In a nutshell, it is a wise move to spend at least one year travelling orworking for the sake of taking a break from daily routine and acquire newskills.

如何才能写好一篇托福独立写作作文相关文章: